Growth of Sobolev norms for a quantum fluid system

By Raffaele Scandone (University of Naples Federico II)
Schedule
  • Time: Tuesday, January 21, 2025 at 14:30
  • Location: GSSI Main Lecture Hall

I will discuss the existence of weakly turbulent solutions to a quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) system, with periodic boundary conditions. A suitable nonlinear change of variables (the Madelung transform) formally connects the QHD system to a non-linear Schrödinger (NLS) equation, for which we can construct (using a normal forms approach) smooth solutions displaying arbitrarily large growth of Sobolev norms above the energy regularity level. This amounts to a cascade in time of the energy to higher Fourier modes. In addition, these solutions can be designed to be small amplitude perturbations of plane waves, which implies in particular absence of quantum vortices. This allows to exploit an equivalence between high regularity QHD- and NLS- norms, which eventually yields the existence of weakly turbulent solutions to the QHD system. Based on joint work with F. Giuliani (Politecnico di Milano).